Robert E. Howard’s writings
WritingPermanent catalogue Work

The Scalp Hunter

4textual states8Characters
PublishedAugust 1934Sale amount$60Howard received$51
Genres
Funny WesternsWestern

Introduction

The Scalp Hunter is a Breckinridge Elkins story. Howard’s agent, Otis Adelbert Kline, received it on January 29, 1934, and Fiction House accepted it on February 21. The story sold for $60; after the Kline Agency’s commission, Howard received $51.

Howard later altered the story slightly and incorporated it as Chapter 8 of the novel A Gent from Bear Creek.

Summary spoilers

Breckinridge Elkins begins his narrative by defending his actions in Grizzly Claw, refuting rumors that paint him as a town terrorizer. His account starts with a chance meeting with Tunk Willoughby, who is battered and bruised after a visit to Grizzly Claw. Tunk attempts to relay a message from Breckinridge's cousin Jack Gordon about someone wronging their Uncle Jeppard Grimes but cannot recall the details due to his injuries.

Determined to uncover the truth, Breckinridge heads to Grizzly Claw, a notoriously lawless town. Upon arrival, he encounters various hostile townsfolk, including a man claiming he damaged his mule and a fake sheriff. Breckinridge's attempts to seek information lead to confrontations, escalating violence, and false accusations, including a bar brawl where he is unjustly charged for passing counterfeit money.

In a twist of events, Breckinridge learns from two criminals, Bill and Jim, that they were involved in a crime related to his Uncle Jeppard. Eavesdropping on their conversation in a cave, he discovers they scalped his uncle to sell it as a souvenir to a collector. Enraged, Breckinridge attacks them but is interrupted by a federal detective and his posse who mistake him for a counterfeiter.

The detective arrests Bill and Jim, ignoring Breckinridge's plea for frontier justice. Frustrated and vengeful, Breckinridge vows to follow the posse to exact his revenge. However, a chance meeting with Tunk Willoughby reveals the truth: Uncle Jeppard wasn't scalped in an attack but sold a prized scalp he had taken from an Indian chief years ago. The counterfeit money was the real offense.

Realizing his error and feeling manipulated, Breckinridge's anger shifts towards Tunk, whose poor memory caused the misunderstanding. The story concludes with Breckinridge reflecting on the events and the exaggerated rumors about his actions.

Textual states

Shown in a practical developmental order where possible: synopsis/outline, numbered drafts, submission states, then published or posthumous states. This display order does not itself assert exact chronology or textual authority.

Characters in this Work

Counts are across exact Textual Versions currently represented. They are not assumed exhaustive until the underlying texts have been analyzed.

Publication appearances

Action Stories August 1934Fiction House, IncAugust 1934 (see notes)A Gent from Bear Creek (1937)Herbert Jenkins1937The "New" Howard Reader #7Joe & Mona MarekSpring 2000The Complete Action StoriesHermanthis PressNovember 2001The Complete Action StoriesWildside PressNovember 2003 (Hardcover) | January 2005 (Trade paperback)Scalp Hunter, and War on Bear CreekDodo PressFebruary 2008The Bear Creek OmnibusDennis McHaney2009A Gent from Bear Creek and Other WesternsHalcyon Press, Ltd.January 2010The Robert E. Howard Omnibus: 99 Collected StoriesHalcyon Press, Ltd.May 2010Collected Western Stories of Robert E. HowardHalcyon Press, Ltd.October 2010The Breckenridge Elkins StoriesJame-BooksAugust 2012The Misadventures of Breckinridge ElkinsNuelow GamesAugust 2012Robert E. Howard's Collected WorksJame-BooksFebruary 2013Piccadilly Doubles #1Piccadilly PressSeptember 2014A Gent from Bear Creek (2015)Fiction House Press2015The Adventures of Breckinridge Elkins Volume 1REH Foundation PressAugust 2016A Gent From Bear CreekFiction House PressMay 2019 (eBook) April 2023 (Hardcover) May 2023 (Trade paperback)Il Ciclo di Breckinridge Elkins Volume 1Independently PublishedJune 2025The Adventures of Breckinridge Elkins Volume 1 UEREH Foundation PressJanuary 2026Breckinridge Elkins - First Cuts: The Drafts and Fragments - Rough Trails 1REH Foundation PressMarch 2026First Cuts: The Drafts and Fragments Breckinridge Elkins: Rough Trails Volumes 1-4 4 Volume Collector's Box SetREH Foundation PressMarch 2026#4187