Exact textual statePublished Version

Futility (1)

StateFirst-publication textSurviving witnesses1TSS catalogue units1Catalogue rolePrimary / default
Textual identity is not textual authority. “Catalogue primary/default” selects the default catalogue representation; it does not mean that this wording is automatically Howard’s most authoritative text.

Characters in this exact text

Exhaustively reviewed for this catalogued Poetry state. Generic lyric speakers/addressees, collectives, places and purely metaphorical allusions are not manufactured into permanent Characters.

Surviving manuscript evidence

The records below describe surviving physical typescripts, carbons, manuscript material and documentary catalogue evidence for this exact textual state. TSS numbers identify physical catalogue units; they are not story or draft IDs.

Published-page/reproduction witness — Futility (1, Golden goats) (v) (pub1)Other physical witness
Extent1 pageCompletenessCompleteness uncertain

Physical extent: 1 publication/reproduction TSS item

TSS: 54331

Source-controlled publication evidence from the retained TSS catalogue.

Source: 000 TSS of REH moving towards final.xls · Poetry working list · Futility (1, Golden goats) (v) (pub1) · TSS 54331

Textual witnesses & editorial mediation

These records describe how this textual state is known or represented. A witness may be authorial, editorially mediated, restored, transcribed or otherwise derived without becoming a new Howard-authored textual state.

Collected Poetry UE Vol. 2 p. 252Restored reading editionAuthority basis: Restoration toward authorial text · Treatment: Restored toward authorial wording

The Collected Poetry of Robert E. Howard UE Vol. 2 p. 252

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